Automobiles

Although traveling by train is usually the fastest and easiest way to get around, many places are only accessible by car.  Renting a car in Europe is easy and you only need a valid US drivers license.  The best way to reserve your car ahead of time is on-line for your designated pick-up location.  When renting a car, you should consider the cost, size, transmission type and insurance.  You should also familiarize yourself with Europen road signs to avoid tickets.

Take some time to plan your routes ahead of time and save the web address links in your Mobile Trip Profile allowing you to easily navigate to each destination using your smart phone.

Smaller Cars & Manual Transmissions

When driving in Europe and exploring small towns, you will often run into steep narrow streets having sharp turns and sometimes allowing only a single car to pass through at a time.  Driving a large car can present a problem so our recommendation is to go with the smallest car possible that will accommodate your needs.

You will find that car rental agencies offer a variety of cars to choose from.  Typical cars will be smaller and more than likely have manual transmissions.

Rothenburg ob der Tauber, Germany

Insurance

When reserving your car online, you will have the option to purchase additional insurance.  If you are unsure, you may always decline it as you will have another chance to purchase it when you pick up the car.

Car agencies should offer different levels of insurance packages.  Purchasing full coverage will ensure you are not responsible for payment should you be involved in an accident or should anything happen to your car.  This will give you piece of mind, but it does not come cheap.

For example, renting a car may cost less than 100 Euros for an entire week, but adding full coverage insurance can add an additional 100 Euros/day.  Now your inexpensive rental car is costing you 800 Euros for the entire week.

If you have an American Auto Insurance Policy, you should be covered for any accident that should occur or for anything unexpected that should happen to your car.  Check with your insurance provider to verify your coverage.  If you choose to decline the rental car insurance and something should happen, you may be required to immediately pay for damages, even in situations where you are not at fault.  You will then have to work with your insurance provider to be reimbursed for anything you may have paid and you may also have to pay your deductable.

Roundabouts

Roundabouts are your friend and you will come to love them.  There are a few basic rules you should be aware of if you are unfamiliar with roundabouts.

Cars in the roundabouts have the right of way.  When you approach a roundabout, you may enter when it's safe to do so, yielding to other cars.

Some roundabouts may be small having only a single lane while others may be extremely large having multiple lanes circling the center.  In a single lane roundabout, you simply drive around until you find the exit you are looking for, signal then exit.  In a multi-lane roundabout, you may be required to move closer to the center as you proceed around it, moving to the outside lanes as your exit approaches.

It's okay to continue around a roundabout if you miss your turn, that's what they are for.  Keep in the mind moving closer to the center if required in a multi-lane roundabout.

The photos below show a typical multi-exit roundabout showing your entry point form the bottom

Roundabout - Windsor, England Arc de Triomphe - Paris, France

Different pick-up and drop-off locations

Depending on your itinerary, you may find it useful to pick up your car at one location and drop it off at another.

On a trip through Germany, Luxembourg, France and Austria we rented a car at the Frankfurt Airport for a week, returning it at the Stuttgart Train Station.  The first week of our trip, we drove the Mosel River Valley stopping at several locations to explore some castles that are not easily accessible via train such as Eltz Castle.  We drove to locations in Luxembourg and then down through the Alsace area of France to the town of Colmar before heading back to Stuttgart Germany to return our car.  After dropping off our car, we traveled by train to Munich then on to Salzburg Austria before returning back to other locations in Germany.  The distances were greater on the second half of our trip, so it made sense to travel by high speed train during that part of our journey.

Colmar, France Eltz Castle - Germany

If you will be dropping off your car at a location different than the pick-up location, be sure to get clear instructions on where to park to drop off your car.  You may need to research ahead of time as the pick-up location may not have exact details on the drop-off location.  Be sure to bring maps and any special instructions you may need.

Keep in mind that there may be an additional fee to drop off your car at a different location.

Driving in England

Driving in England or any place where they drive on the opposite side of the road from what you are used to may present a problem.  Not only driving, but traffic signs may be unfamiliar and you will more than likely be shifting gears with the opposite hand as most rental cars have manual transmissions.

From personal experience and from talking with others, it seems to take about a month before you really start to feel comfortable driving.  Initially you may notice that your rearview mirror does not seem to exist.  For some strange reason when sitting on the other side driving, you don't notice the mirror.  You may also be paranoid about how your car is centered in the lane and how close you are to a soft shoulder.  You may find that you cannot look at anyone in the passenger seat or even fiddle with the radio for awhile.  Our advice is to take you time and things will eventually work themselves out.

The Long Walk - Windsor, England Frogmore - Windsor, England

While living in England, we owned a Mini Cooper - great car!  It's easy to get around and fun to drive, especially on curvy English country roads.  This photo with Windsor Castle in the background was taken on the Long Walk.  The Long Walk is a path from the castle straight out into Windsor Great Park for about 3 miles.  They do not generally allow cars on the Long Walk, but this was the day The Frogmore Estate and Gardens were open (only once a year).  The Gardens are the resting place of Queen Victoria in the mausoleum.  When Frogmore is open, they allow you to drive down the Long Walk and park inside the grounds.  Although we lived only a few blocks away, we could not resist the opportunity to take the drive down the walk.

European Road Signs

All around Europe you will find the same basic set of signs.  Knowing these simple signs will help to keep you out of trouble and avoid potential tickets.

Rick Steves Travel
https://www.ricksteves.com/travel-tips/transportation/driving-europe-tips

GPS Navigation

Most rental cars in Europe seem to now include GPS Navigation, or at least they do as an upgrade.  If you own your own portable device such as a TomTom navigation system with European maps, you may want to bring it along just in case.  GPS Navigation devices have an advantage over phones in that they work anywhere there is a clear line of sight to the sky as they utilize satellite technology.  As long as you have mobile service, you will also be able to use our Mobile Trip Profile to navigate to all our destinations.

Having a navigation system will prove invaluable when driving around a strange country trying to find your sites and read road signs in a language you don't understand.  Some signs, especially in German may have extremely large words giving you little time to match where you are and where you are going.

Safety Cameras

Traffic cameras or Safety Cameras as they are called in England can be found virtually anywhere.

A little known secret or maybe it's a rumor is that not all camera boxes contain an actual camera.  They may simply flash if you are speeding and you may never receive a ticket.  The idea is that you do not know if a camera is active there or not, so you generally slow down to avoid getting a possible ticket.

There are services you can subscribe to on GPS navigator apps such as TomTom that will display the locations of all known cameras.  The navigator will beep shortly before approaching a camera zone giving you time to slow down if you happen to be driving to fast and hopefully avoid a ticket.

Traffic Tickets

Should you happen to come back to your car and find a ticket on your window because you parked illegally, simply take the ticket to the desk when you return your rental car.  They will process the ticket for you and charge you the fee, or flag your account to be processed once the ticket is finalized through the system.

If you are diving and get flashed by a Traffic Camera, you may be receiving a ticket in the near future.  The car's license plate is tied to the rental agency and your account.  As you will have a credit card on file, you can expected it to be billed at a later date.

Speeding tickets in Europe, or at least in Germany are minimal for speeds not in excess of 10km/hour over the limit.  On a trip through Germany, we were not speeding intentionally, but missed a posted sign where the limit had changed and were flashed by a camera.  When we returned from our trip, we received notification from our car rental agency that we were being billed for the ticket.

The Fast Lane

At some point, you may want to experience driving on Germany's Autobahn with it's unrestricted speed limits.  Keep in mind that unrestricted areas do not exist everywhere but only on specific stretches of the road where it's safe to do so at extreme speeds.  You may be driving your rental car at 100 mph (160 kmh) and have a Porsche fly by you like you were standing still; it's an amazing thing!

Traffic Signs

The bottom line is, the left lane is for passing.  On the open road, do not drive in the left lane unless you are passing.  If you are going to pass, make sure the left lane is clear before doing so.  Make note of any cars approaching in the left lane as they may be travelling at a high rate of speed an quickly overtake you.  Do not cut people off by pulling out in front of them as they may not be able to stop in time to avoid you.

If you are planning to push the limit, make sure you are in a zone where there is no speed limit.  See the signs above.  When traveling at a high rate of speed in the left lane, slow down before passing others who are in the right late.  Use your best judgment, only travel at higher speeds when other cars are not around and it's safe to do so.